l carnitine tmao koeth 2013 nature medicine metaorganismal pathway and chronic inflammatory diseases The gut–brain axis and trimethylamine
The gutbrain axis and trimethylamine N oxide: an emergent biomarker in neurological diseases ScienceDirect JCI l Carnitine in omnivorous diets induces an atherogenic gut microbial pathway in humans Dietary allicin reduces transformation of L carnitine to TMAO through impact on gut microbiota ScienceDirect Innovative carnitine fed rats model reveals resveratrol butyrate Ester's multimechanistic role in reducing TMAO and cardiovascular risk ScienceDirect TMAO: how gut microbiota contributes to heart failure Translational Research
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