is l carnitine an antioxidant What L-Carnitine mechanism of action? The Role of l-Carnitine in

Material and methods of research: Studies conducted on laboratory animals, rats, males and females

Hosseini et al

These include: increasing keratinocyte proliferation, improving appearance, firmness, elasticity, skin thickness, wrinkles, spotty hyperpigmentation and light damage, skin collagen, strengthening proteins of skin protection barrier, and improvement of skin appearance

Therefore, ROS/ERS/NF-B is an important reason for the aggravation of intestinal injury under HS

Specifically, the upregulation of fatty acid synthesis pathway, upregulation of -carotene-4-ketolase (BKT) in carotenoid synthesis aligned with biochemical findings